How to get to the island of Evia from Athens. Open left menu evia

The island of Euboea (Evia) is located in a beautiful part of the eastern Mediterranean.

These places are penetrated by a light breeze, which refreshes the shores of the Aegean Sea and carries from coast to coast the aroma of trees and herbs, mixed with the tart smell of the sea.

Euboea (Evia) is the second largest island of Greece after Crete (length 180 km, width from 7 to 50 km).

The island of Evia is separated from mainland Greece (Attica region) many narrow straits: Klimis, Orios, Notios-Evvoikos, Vorios-Evvoikos.

The proximity to the mainland of Greece is clearly demonstrated by the existing old 15-meter bridge connecting the island with Attica and spanning the Euripus Strait in the area of ​​​​the ancient and modern city of Chalkis - the capital of the island.

The island of Euboea (Evia) stretches along the northern coast of the Attica region and is located 82 km from the capital of Greece - Athens.

Proximity to the capital of Greece with its attractions and excursions, the accessibility of visiting the island of Evia both from land and from the sea (two bridges and 6 ferry crossings), unobtrusive service make holidays in the resorts of the island of Evia, especially recently, one of the most attractive destinations for tourists. The residents of Athens themselves love to relax here. The seascapes from the island are simply mesmerizing: the gentle azure Aegean Sea rolls onto pebble and sandy beaches or hits the foot of the cliffs, leaving a silvery border on the coastal granite.

Euripus Strait- This is a landmark throughout Greece and a rare natural phenomenon. The sea current from the Black Sea on the northern coast of Evia bifurcates and goes around the island on both sides: in the Evripus Strait its branches converge.

The uniqueness of the Euripus Strait is that the speed of movement of water masses here is 8 miles per hour, but every 6 hours 8 minutes the direction of the water flow changes (from north to south, and then back). Water first forms “standing” waves, and then one current absorbs another, and this happens for more than two thousand years. Ships pass through the strait only at night and then when the current stops.

Homer wrote about this phenomenon in ancient times. The mystery of the strait worried the great Aristotle and, according to legend, unable to solve the mystery of the strait, the ancient philosopher ended his life in its waters.

Currently, global research has also not led to an unambiguous result. What other secrets does the Greek land keep?

The island of Euboea (Evia) is the main “granary” of Athens, generously endowed by nature with fields, forests, mountain slopes and amazing coastline.

Chalkida is the capital of the island. Euboea (Evia).

Chalkida - the capital of the island of Evia. Chalkida is a modern city that was built on the site of an ancient settlement.

The main attractions of Chalkida:

• Mount Furka. The Karababa Fortress is an excellent observation deck for views of the Euboean Gulf and the Aegean Sea;
• The ancient quarter of Kastro (Turkish and Venetian buildings);
• Church of Ayia Papaskevi from the 13th century;
• Emir-Zade Mosque and marble fountain;
• 19th century synagogue;
• Temple ruins. Friday Church;
• Theater and Sanctuary of Dionysus;
• Gymnasium;
• Pediment of the Temple of Apollo (Laurels).

South Evia– the main resort area with colorful bazaars and taverns during the day, vibrant nightlife and the most modern hotels and hotels, mostly 3* and 4*. It is especially suitable for youth recreation.

Resort Karystos. Sights of Karystos.

Karystos - the main resort of Evia. It is located at the foot of Mount Ohi in the bay.

Attractions of the Karystos resort:

• Venetian fortress Castel Rosso;
• “Dragon Houses” are cult-religious objects of antiquity, assembled without a single fastening material from solid stone slabs up to 15 meters high;
• Venetian tower of the 13th century "Burzi".

Natural attractions of Karystos Resort:

• Cape Cavo Doro;
• Forest settlement in Papades;
• Steney Forest;
• Ruklia and Agali gorges;
• The petrified forest of Kerasya, which arose when flooded by volcanic lava.

Northern part of Evia Suitable for those tourists who love a relaxed holiday with studying local traditions and visiting historical holidays. The nature of the north of the island amazes with its diversity and splendor: maples, oaks, plane trees, pines and spruces, fir trees, Mediterranean olives and, of course, low mountains. Ecotourism is well developed here - walks along the mountain slopes and valleys of Isia.

Near the village of Prokopio, in the middle of a plane tree forest, there is a proud local landmark - a giant plane tree (crown 35 meters, diameter of each trunk 6 meters, height 28 meters). It can shelter 2000 sheep in its shadow!

Vacation with children and independent children's recreation will be offered by the Lazurny children's center, which accepts Russian children on vacation and has been operating since 1997. Accommodation in 3* and 4* class rooms, excellent food, a private beach, good counselors and animators, games, concerts - will give you a boost of energy and a good holiday at the resort of the island of Evia in Greece.

The best resorts on the island of Evia (Euboea) for a seaside holiday.

The best resorts on the island of Evia (Euboea):

• Eretria (22 km from Chalkis);
• Edeps or Edipsos (72 km west of the island's capital);
• Kymi (70 km from Chalkis).

Resort town Edeps (Edipsos).

City of Edeps (Edipsos)– the largest balneological resort with hot mineral springs in Greece. In 2013, the list of recognized healing sources of Edeps was added to 5 more sources. According to ancient Greek mythology, the waters of a spring near the village of Loutra Edipsou restored the strength of Hercules and now all tourists want to swim in it.

Fragments of the arches of the Baths of Sulla, in which the commander Sulla and the Roman emperors took baths, have been preserved. Today in the resort area there are a huge number of swimming pools and baths, both inside hotels and in hydropathic clinics.

Edepsa mineral waters are suitable for a wide range of diseases: arthritis, radiculitis, rheumatism, gout, migraines, endocrine and gynecological diseases. The popular Thermae Sylla SPA complex uses a healing radon source for procedures to preserve the beauty of the body. The healing power of the hot radon springs of Edepsus is considered healing not only in Europe.

The town of Eretria.

Port town of Eretria is located 95 km from Athens. It is famous for its clean beaches, ancient monuments and picturesque coastline.

Sights of Eretria:

• Sanctuary of Dionysus;
• Ruins of the Temple of Apollo;
• Roman amphitheater;
• Ancient baths;
• Museum of ceramics and Eretrian vases found during excavations;
• Archaeological Museum. It houses an image of the Gorgon Medusa, found in a 6th century BC villa;
• House of Mosaics (floor mosaics from the 4th century).

Resort Kimi.

Kimi town famous for its neoclassical mansions associated with the period of active silk trade on the island of Evia.

Attractions of the Kimi resort:

• The Ethnographic Museum of Kimi is the custodian of the collection of silk embroideries;
• Beaches of Platana;
• Village of Oxylyphos;
• 17th century convent "Moni Sotira".

The famous Kymi spas are located at the mineral spring near Choneutiko.

There are 16 monasteries on the island of Evia.

The Church of St. John the Russian is the custodian of the relics of this revered saint, brought here in 1925 from Cappadocia. This temple is a key pilgrimage site for Christians on the island of Evia in Greece.

Evia (Euboea) - a Greek island, second in size after Crete, is now known as one of the many resorts of this country, but in history it occupied a different place at different times.

The island of Evia is located in the Aegean Sea, it is home to several famous resorts, but in addition to a beach holiday, you can visit many different attractions, as well as thermal springs with healing radon water.

History of Greek Evia

The history of this part of Greece is quite interesting and complex. It began with the settlements of ancient people, whose stone tools were discovered here during excavations. Herodotus and Homer wrote about the Abante tribes that inhabited the island.

Antiquity

The early history of Euboea is rich in events associated mainly with wars. A key role at that time was played by two large cities - Eretria and Chalkis, both located on the western part of Evia, near the narrow part of the strait separating the island from mainland Greece and only a couple of tens of kilometers from each other.

The cities competed with each other, and over time this resulted in a war for the fertile Lelant valley, in which not only two policies, but also other ancient states took part. The war was distinguished by its scale; if most armed conflicts of early antiquity were nothing more than one-time skirmishes between two states (which were then small in size), then this war lasted for many years and almost all the states that existed at that time in Greece were drawn into it. But little is known about the war, neither the exact time (VIII-VII centuries BC), nor its course. But it can be understood that the valley eventually went to Chalkis.

But Chalkida itself soon began to conflict with Athens and was captured in 506 BC and about 4 thousand people moved to its lands and received land plots here. From then on, the Athenians began to consider Evia an important strategic area and gradually increased their influence. Constant wars were normal for that time. At the beginning, Athens and Eritrea fought with rebel tribes, then Eritrea was destroyed (precisely for helping the Athenians), but after 10 years the allies helped build a new city right on the ruins of the old one.

Several more decades pass and the island cities in 446 BC are already rebelling against Athens, but it is unsuccessful. Then Evia finally got rid of Athenian influence, and the settlers were even forced to leave the region, but in 377 the islanders entered into a new alliance with Athens, which collapsed when the Macedonians captured the island.

This was followed by an unsuccessful uprising against Macedonian rule, which can even be considered a war of independence. It was possible to get rid of the influence of Macedonia in 198, but only thanks to the invasion of the Romans. Although at first the Euboean cities were allowed quite a lot, the region was actually ruled by a council of poleis, and Rome stood only at the head of this council. But in 146, the island of Evia was annexed to the Macedonian province and the settlements lost their rights and began to be completely subordinate to Rome.

Middle Ages

Euboea was under the rule of the Roman Empire for quite a long time, until its collapse, and then simply passed, in 395 AD, to Byzantium, which was formed from the western part of the empire.

Byzantine rule on Evia is considered a calm and fairly wealthy time, often called the Silver Age. Orthodoxy is established in the Evi cities and this area is almost not subject to shock. Neither wars nor Slavic migrations affect the lives of the inhabitants of Euboea. The Vandals invaded twice in the fifth century, but without serious consequences. In the 6th century there were a number of cities on Evia:

• Edipsos;
• Portmos (now Aliveri);
• Karystos;
• Chalkida.

Besides them, of course, there were many other settlements, but they did not have the status of a city or a suitable size.

Eretria, a major city in antiquity, completely ceased to exist in 87 BC. A new settlement appeared in its place in the 19th century.

The quiet life of Euboea was disrupted in 1157, when almost all coastal cities were destroyed by Sicilian troops. And almost immediately, in 1171, the capital of Chalkida was burned by the Venetians.

Byzantium, or rather its capital, fell to the crusaders during the Fourth Crusade. All of Evia is separated from the empire and in 1204 falls under the rule of Boniface I of Montferrat, the leader of the campaign. In 1205, Boniface gave these possessions to one of the knights, James II of Avenne. But he dies in the same year, having only managed to strengthen Chalkis in his short reign. After this, power passes to three noble families from Verona, who divide the island into three thirds, and make Chalkida the common capital of Evia.

In fact, this state was independent, but they had to enter into an alliance with Venice, and then formally accept the supremacy of Constantinople. Evia at this time was called Signoria Negroponte.

After the death of one of the rulers in 1216, a series of constant redistributions and divisions of Eubia began. Even a real war began for Eubia, and Chalkis changed hands several times, but in the end the island again fell under the rule of Byzantium. Although the empire was then quite weak, at some point part of Evia even found itself under the rule of the Catalan Alfonso Fadrique and a group of mercenaries, who entered into an alliance with Venice.

The Middle Ages ended for Evia with the Ottoman invasion. Mehmed II, during the war with the Venetians, landed on the island and captured Chalkis in 1470, and with it received power over all of Ebia, which remained under the rule of the Turks until the 19th century.

Late history and modern status of Evia

At the beginning of the 19th century, the most important stage in the history of Greece began - the war of independence. Greeks from Euboea also joined the mainland state, and in 1830 the island became part of the Greek Kingdom.

Evia has suffered from reckless agricultural use, but is now a resort and tourist island with many attractions, plenty of beaches and hotels.

Sights of Evia

Despite its history, Euboea does not boast many attractions. There is a lot to see on the island, but for the sake of excursions alone, spending time on a trip here is unnecessary; there are more interesting places in Greece. But if you come to Euboea to relax on the beach in one of the many hotels in the resorts of this part of Greece, then you can easily diversify your vacation by visiting Euboea attractions:

Ruins of Eretria	The history section has already told about this city, which in early antiquity was one of the two largest in Evia. Then the city was destroyed and completely deserted, but in the 19th century archaeological excavations began, and a new settlement arose on the site of the old city. Now Eretria is a small tourist town, just a couple of ten minutes from Chalkis, and near it there is a large archaeological complex with the excavated ruins of an ancient city, among which there is a large amphitheater and Roman baths.
	But the largest city of the island is filled with various historical sites. You can start your tour from the old quarter of Castro, where there are many historical buildings not only from the Turkish period of rule, but also from earlier Venetian ones. You should definitely visit the Archaeological Museum, which displays many exhibits found by archaeologists both on Evia itself and beyond. Many tourists, especially from the CIS countries, visit the Church of St. Praskovya, because Greece is an Orthodox country. Well, fans of the knightly era should definitely see the medieval fortifications that protected the capital of Euboea from enemies.
Petrified forest of Kerasia	In the north of Evia, near the town of Kerasia, there is a unique petrified forest that arose more than 6 million years ago. Volcanic ash covered a large area of ​​the forest along with its inhabitants, the found remains of which are now presented in a museum in Kerasya itself.
Dragon houses	The southern landmark of the island, near the village of Karystos in the mountains there are buildings made of limestone blocks. Their exact purpose is unknown, but judging by their appearance, they were quite suitable for ancient people to live in. Now you can inspect these buildings completely free of charge if you manage to climb Mount Okha (you can get there by car), and in one of these buildings there is a small Orthodox church. There is also another 13th-century Venetian fortress near Karystos.
Thermal springs of Edipsos	In the north of Euboea there is the resort town of Edipsos, which is famous not only for its beaches and hotels, but also for its thermal springs and spa complexes built on their basis. Hot springs have existed for many years, the ancient Greeks and Romans knew about them; mentions of Oedipso waters can be found in the works of Aristotle and Plutarch. There is also a historical memory here: during the reign of dictator Sulla, a large bath complex was built on the springs, part of which has been preserved and is a local landmark.

The sights of the island of Euboea are interesting, but there are not too many of them. On the island you can find other ancient fortifications, churches, and interesting cultural sites, but people still come here specifically for beach holidays or thermal springs, visiting attractions to diversify their vacation.

Rest

Perhaps you haven't heard anything about Evia at all. Or you only know about the existence of such an island without any special details. But wait for this to be ashamed, despite its size (second only to Crete), it is not very well known in the tourist community. Of course, there are quite a few resorts here, ferries sail here regularly, excursions go here, but still the island is not at all overloaded with vacationers. Many travel companies have noticed that the Greek authorities are not promoting holidays on Evia too much, perhaps considering it a resort “for internal use”.

Evia (Euboea) is the second largest island of Greece after Crete and the third island after Cyprus in the Eastern Mediterranean. The area of ​​Evia is 3580 square meters. km, and the length of the coastline is 680 km!

The island is separated from the Greek mainland by the Euboean Gulf. In the center of Evia is the largest city of the island and its capital, Chalkida, connected to mainland Greece by two bridges: the old and the new. Once on the old bridge, you will be able to observe a unique phenomenon, the mystery of which Aristotle tried to unravel: sea ebbs and flows replace each other, forming “standing waves.” The new bridge is one of the largest suspension bridges in Europe.

Euboea (Evia) is divided into three geographical regions: northern, central and southern. The most important urban centers of the island are Edipsos (famous for its healing thermal springs), Aliveri, Amarinthos, Artaki, Vasiliko, Eretria (port of Evia), Istiaea, Kymi, Karystos and Limni. The highest mountains of Evia are Dirfi, Kandili and Ohi. Euboea (Evia) has an excellent tourism infrastructure that can satisfy even the most demanding visitors.

The island of Euboea (Evia) is an ideal holiday destination all year round. Tourists are attracted by the amazing landscapes of wild natural beauty, as well as various historical monuments, religious shrines and wonderful museums. Pine forests and olive groves, waterfalls and springs, beautiful sandy beaches with numerous bays and turquoise waters of the Aegean Sea, mountain ranges and fertile plains, gorges - all the beauties of Euboea (Evia) cannot be listed.

Hotels in Evia (Evia)

Accommodation on the island of Euboea (Evia) will satisfy any traveler: whether you want a luxurious and social holiday or privacy, feeling full contact with nature, you will definitely find what you are looking for. Evia has both large hotel complexes with all possible amenities and economical apartments.

One of the most famous hotels on the island is Thermae Sylla Spa, built in 1897. At various times, its visitors were Aristotle Onassis, Maria Callas, Churchill, Greta Garbo, Omar Sharif and other famous personalities. Today this luxurious complex is considered one of the best SPA hotels in the world, and its thermal spa is included in the top 10 in the world.

North Evia (Euboea) – a natural treasure in the center of Greece

Northern Evia is a combination of mountains and sea with picturesque nature, a clear blue sea, well-groomed beaches that stretch along the coast of the Northern Gulf of Evia and the Aegean Sea.

Mountain landscapes, canyons, waterfalls, lush plains combined with an amazing climate create a unique mood and atmosphere.

Northern Evia has not been affected by mass tourism, and this only adds to the charm of Northern Evia, as a region ideal for a relaxing holiday and educational excursions.

In addition to its natural beauty, this part of the island is distinguished by its brilliant history and traces of great civilizations. There are a large number of archaeological finds, monuments and attractions here.

Cities such as Edipsos, Istiea, Oreia, Limni, Artemiso, Kyrinthos, Rovies and others made a huge contribution to the history of Hellenism.

Northern Evia was a strategic point in the Mediterranean Sea. The Battle of Artemisium took place here, which took place in parallel with the Battle of Thermopylae (the second Persian invasion in 480 BC).

Also famous are the healing thermal springs located on the western side of North Evia. In the village of Iliya, water from the springs gushes almost into the sea, forming small streams on the beach. Descending from the village of Yaltra along the coastal road to Lihada, you will see thermal springs and Loutra. At the same time, the thermal springs of Edipsus date back more than 20 thousand years, Aristotle and Strabo wrote about them, and today, perhaps, it is the most famous thermal resort in Greece.

Central Evia (Evia)

The Chalkida region offers interesting opportunities for recreation and travel. Arriving to Evia from Athens, travelers find themselves in Municipality of Avlida with the capital Vathy and the picturesque areas of Kalochoria Padehia, as well as the famous beaches of Avlida and Faros.

The region of Aulis, famous for Euripides and his drama Iphigenia at Aulis, is located on the Boeotian coast, in the southern part of the Gulf of Evia.

In addition to its picturesque bays and beaches, the region is famous for its vibrant nightlife, as well as its variety of hotels, taverns and bars. In addition, it is in this region that the construction of country houses of wealthy Greeks is developing.

Viticulture is well developed in Aulis, there are a large number of wineries operating here, and shops and shops offer a huge selection of wines.

On the way towards Chalkis, at a short distance from Aulis, is located Municipality of Anfidon.

Easy access from Athens, Chalkis and Thebes, natural beauty, amazing beaches and deep crystal clear sea are the main reasons why Anfidon is considered one of the most popular places for entertainment and relaxation, especially in the summer. In addition, the region's attractive tourist image is complemented by cozy taverns, local ouzeri and lively nightlife, especially on the famous Alykes Beach.

Anfidon translated from Greek. means blossoming. Pausanias reports that the name of the city Anfidon came from the name of the king Antho (flower) or the nymph Anthedon.

IN Municipality of Messaria you can visit Psachna (the capital of Dimos), Politika and Daphni with beautiful beaches, traditional mountain villages on top of Mount Dirfis and discover the wild beauty of Limnion and other small beaches of the Aegean Sea.

Municipality of Dirfis. Here nature has preserved all its splendor since ancient times. The mixed forest of pine, oak and olive groves, plane trees and chestnuts are protected by law since 1977, while the Dirfion mountain range, thanks to its rare ecosystem, is part of the Natura 2000 program. In ancient times, Dirfion was a holy place for the ancient Greeks, where they worshiped the goddess Hera.

More details

Attractions of Aulis:

• Temple of Artemis. The Roman superstructures of the temple have survived to this day, which researchers identify with the temple in which Iphigenia served (according to Pausanias) as the first priestess, after she was saved by the goddess Artemis from the ritual dagger of Iphigenia’s father Agamemnon.
• The Gulf of Navpigiou (Megalo Vathy) is considered the starting point of the Greek troops in the war against Troy.

Sights of Anfidon:

• Tomb of Salgeneus (navigator of the Persian fleet), who was executed by the Persians in 480 BC. e., being confident of his deception.
• Lukision Beach is home to important port structures that date from the Hellenistic to Early Byzantine periods.
• In the chapel of St. George, located between the villages of Drosya-Lukision, there are unique wall paintings from the 14th – 17th centuries.

Sights of Messaria:

• Psakhnon Folk Museum;
• Historical War Museum Anastasia Liaskos in Kododespoti;
• Psakhnon Castle, where there is a Venetian tower and traces of ancient settlements;
• Venetian Triad Tower;
• Venetian tower Politikon;
• House of General Kriezoti in Triad. An early Christian basilica was discovered inside the house;
• Monasteries;
• Kolovrekhtis is a state-protected wetland.

Sights of Dirfis:

• Erion Monastery with a fabulously picturesque stream;
• Venetian Scuderi Tower and old town;
• Agia Kyriaki, cave chapel in Kambia;
• Agalis Canyon;
• Voidoklefthra Cave with traces of a prehistoric settlement;
• Venetian Pisso Tower;
• Old monastery of Panagias Hiliadus.

Beaches of the island of Evia (Evia)

The coast of Euboea (Evia) is famous not only in Greece, but also in Europe for its beauty and cleanliness; along its entire length there are many secluded bays and wide organized beaches. Moreover, all the beaches of the island are sandy, and the sea is crystal clear.

The most beautiful beaches in the area Anfidon Among others, Agios Minas with its picturesque taverns on the waterfront, as well as Valopoula, Burnonda, Panagitsa and Gaidaro are considered.

In addition, popular beaches are Lukision and the Skorponeri fjord bay.

From the area of ​​Nea Artaki, north of Chalkidi, you can continue on to Mesappia and North Evia or the picturesque area of ​​Dirfi, home to some of East Evia's most stunning beaches.

Fans of mountain walks and connoisseurs of natural beauty will appreciate the picturesque, conveniently signposted hiking trails. Sea lovers will delight in the endless beaches of Hiliadou and Metohi, as well as other beaches with blue clear waters. In recent years, Chiliadou Beach has attracted thousands of visitors throughout the summer. In the northern part of the beach there is a specially fenced area of ​​the beach for nudists.

Coniferous forests covering the low hills, olive and chestnut groves basking in the sun's rays and secluded mountain villages scattered along the coast form its appearance.

Peculiarities

Among the many advantages of the island is its mineral springs, in which, according to legend, one of the greatest heroes of the ancient world, Hercules, healed his wounds. Magnificent sandy beaches stretch along the coast, invariably attracting a significant number of lovers of a beautiful tan, gentle sun and sea activities. Evia cannot be considered one of the most popular Greek international resorts and mainly the Greeks themselves rest here, tired of the tourist attention to the natural gifts of their homeland from countless foreigners. The island has many interesting sights and archaeological sites discovered by researchers over the years, so a beach holiday here is invariably intertwined with a rich excursion program.

general information

The island of Evia covers an area of ​​3684 sq km. The population is almost 200 thousand people.

A brief excursion into history

The history of the island dates back to the Paleolithic era, the remains of the ancestors of modern people testify to this. Throughout the history of the island, two cities fought for the right to be the main one - Eretria and Chalkis. As a result of the war in 490 AD. the city of Erythria was destroyed and could not recover. Evia was an independent island for centuries, maintaining a connection with the mainland, in 506 BC. Greeks began to populate the island en masse after the conflict that broke out in Athens. They managed to escape from the influence of Athens in 410 BC. and restore independence, during this period the island had already become a major trading center of the country. The island was dominated by the Ottoman Empire from the 15th to the 19th centuries, gaining independence in 1830 as a result of the Greek War.

Climate

The island has a mild Mediterranean climate. The average air temperature here in the summer months is +28 degrees, with little precipitation and almost invariably bright sunny weather. In winter it is somewhat cooler than in most Aegean resorts and the thermometer can drop to +5 degrees. At the same time, rains accompanied by windy periods are not uncommon. Evia is located in one of the most beautiful places in the eastern Mediterranean, but the island, however, is not yet too spoiled by the attention of tourists, which is one of its main advantages.

How to get there

From Russia you can get to Evia by flight to the airport, and then 88 km to the resort, both by land - along one of the bridges, and by sea - by ferry.

Transport

Well-established infrastructure and ferry connections with other islands of the Aegean Sea make it easy to get here from almost any area of ​​Greece, especially since the island resort is connected to the mainland of the country via several bridges.

Cities

The capital of the island is the city Chalkis, located 88 km from the capital Athens. It stretched along both banks of the Evrina Strait and in ancient times had the status of the most important cultural and commercial center in Evia. In its historical quarter of Kastro, the ruins of majestic buildings representing the Venetian and Ottoman eras of rule remain to this day, including the once exquisite Emir Zadeh Mosque, the Church of Agia Paraskevi and the building of a former synagogue. On Mount Fourka stands the imposing fortress of Karababa, from whose walls you can enjoy breathtaking views of the Aegean Sea and the Euboean Gulf. The doors of the Archaeological and Ethnographic Museums are open daily for curious guests, and lovers of high art can visit the city art gallery with magnificent works of outstanding Greek painters. About 20 km from Chalkis there is another cultural heritage of the island - the port city Eretria. Fragments of the walls of the Acropolis, the ruins of an ancient agora, temples and sanctuaries built in honor of the gods of that time have been preserved on its territory since ancient times. It is worth setting aside some time to visit the local history museum, which houses a unique collection of Eretrian vases, made by the hands of outstanding craftsmen and symbolizing a bygone era. In the same area there are several small settlements, which also have a long history and harmoniously complement the romantic image of these places.

When traveling around the island, you should definitely look into the town Limni, the atmosphere of which is literally saturated with the spirit of myths and legends of ancient Greece. According to one of them, it was here that Zeus and Hera were united in marriage. Here, every stone keeps many secrets, and the walls of low houses, surrounded by bright flower beds and dense green vegetation, fully correspond to the antique surroundings. Those who wish have the opportunity to dine in local cafes and restaurants, as well as stock up on rare souvenirs sold only in Limni. Religion occupies a special place in the life of the islanders. Evia is home to several dozen different monasteries and temples, built in different years and having important religious significance for every local resident. Perhaps the most famous holy monastery here is Church of St. John the Russian, located in the village of Prokopi, in the northern part of the island. Every year, tens of thousands of pilgrims from all over Europe visit it to offer prayers to John the Russian, directly at his tomb, where the relics of the saint are kept. The role of the most striking natural attraction of the resort is played by a fossilized Kerasya forest, the appearance of which was provoked by volcanic activity in this region many years ago. The volcanic ash that settled on the trees “froze” them forever in the state they were in at the time of the eruption. During excavations in the forest, the remains of numerous animals and mammals that lived on earth over 6 million years ago were found. Samples of many of them are exhibited in the galleries of the Kerasya Paleontological Museum.

The leading resort of the island is the city Karystos, and its main landmark is the Venetian fortress of Bourtzi, dating back to the 13th century. Here you can have a great time on the beach, visit local discos or enjoy water sports. Just a few kilometers from Karystos is Mount Okhi, the top of which is decorated with huge stone blocks up to 15 meters high. The locals call these stone sculptures Dragon Houses, and the mystery of their appearance has not yet been solved. It is only known that during the construction of the structures not a single fastening beam was used. All layers are neatly laid on top of each other, forming single monolithic buildings. According to one version, the Dragon Houses were created by the ancient Greeks as a shrine dedicated to Zeus and Hera.

Treatment

The central place for treatment in the resort is the city Edipsos, whose mineral springs were once used by both the mythological heroes of Ancient Greece and ordinary mortals, including the famous Roman military leader Sulla. The local baths, preserved from Roman times and only slightly modernized in accordance with the era, are ideal for the treatment of rheumatic, gynecological and endocrinological diseases, as well as disorders associated with problems in the cardiovascular system and other ailments. Water from local sources is used for cosmetic procedures performed on the territory of the Thermae Sylla SPA complex. Several more hospitals are located in the area of ​​​​the city of Kimi, which, in addition to its healing waters, is known for its excellent beaches and picturesque natural landscapes.

Accommodation

All hotels in Evia are of a very high standard, although most of them are rated 3 or 4 stars.

Shopping

The island has a large number of souvenir shops, vegetable markets, shopping centers with branded clothing and shoes, and traditional accessories. It is worth paying attention to leather products.

Precautionary measures

Evia is a safe island, you should be careful on the roads, especially drivers who have rented cars, turns can be very sharp.

The islands of Greece are a traditional holiday destination for a large number of holidaymakers, which are visited annually by tourists from many parts of the world. Thanks to the mild climate, ancient and fascinating history, traditional and special culture of Greece, convenient hotels and developed infrastructure, proximity to the warm sea and beaches - a holiday on the Greek islands will be an attractive alternative to visiting more famous places in the tourism industry.

Description of the island

The beaches of Greece and the Greek islands are a place to relax alone with nature, the sea, try healthy Mediterranean cuisine, visit ancient Greek churches and other attractions, and improve your health.

Euboea (island, Greece) is the second largest in the Aegean Sea. Only Crete is bigger. Euboea belongs to the Northern Sporades archipelago, separated from the mainland by the Euripus Strait.

Evia Island Greece

Euboea (Greece) is great for a summer beach holiday. Although the island is mountainous, it is covered with picturesque forests; olive groves, vineyards, and orchards grow on its fertile soil. The view of clean beaches with a clear sea surface makes the island even more attractive. Its beauty and watercolor transparency of views attracts artists and aesthetes.

The area of ​​the island is about 3662 square kilometers. Located along the northeastern coast of Greece. Population - 193,720 inhabitants (excluding tourist flow). Evia island in Greece on the map.

Boat crossing

History of Evia

The history of the island is very rich. The inhabitants of the island were Abantians, Ionians, Dryopes and Thessalian tribes. Until the end of the 6th century BC. e. The Greek policies of Chalkis and Eretria operated on the island. The island reached its greatest development during the period of Antiquity. The cities of Euboea during this period were included in the Roman Empire, from the 4th to the 13th centuries AD. e. the island was controlled by Byzantium (East Roman Empire).

By this time, Orthodoxy had finally established itself on the island. In the 13th century, the island was plundered by participants in the 4th Crusade, and the island itself became the lordship of Negroponte. From the mid-13th century, Byzantium again controlled the area, but by the end of the century this control was again lost.

This is interesting! In the 14th century, the island of Evia was controlled first by Catalonia, then ruled by the Venetian Republic for almost a century. In 1470, the Venetians surrendered the island to the Ottoman Empire, which held it until 1829. From 1830 to the present day it has been part of Greece. Now famous for its resorts.

Climate of Evia

The island's climate is dry subtropical (temperate Mediterranean). In the summer months there is usually heat, which is easily tolerated due to low air humidity. Temperatures in summer range from 25 to 35 degrees, in winter - from 5 to 15 °C. From mid-winter to early spring it is cold and windy, but there is little precipitation. Basically, these are short rains, sometimes thunderstorms from October to April, but no more than 12-13 days a month.

Island Monument

Sights of Euboea, Greece

There are not many attractions on the island of Evia, but they are all unique.

Note! The main attraction is the monastery of St. John the Russian in the village of Prokopi, where his incorrupt relics are kept. And a church in honor of John the Russian.

The city of Chalkida is the first city that welcomes tourists coming from Athens. Chalkida is a city with a long history and will be attractive to those interested in antiquity. It houses one of the very first Orthodox churches in Greece - the Church of St. Paraskeva. The building was rebuilt. The temple is still in operation.

In the northern part of the city there is an interesting building - the Red House, which belonged to the noble Malliu family. Interesting buildings include the House with Statues. This is the city hall. From the Red House there is the Chalkida embankment, which is interesting for vacationing tourists to walk along.

Holidays in Evia

In the city you can see the only surviving mosque of the 11 mosques of Chalkida, Emir Zadeh. It was built in the first years of the Muslim yoke. Now it houses a valuable collection of Byzantine mosaics and ceramics.

The Architectural Museum of Chalkida is also worth visiting. The exhibition there is small, but it allows you to get acquainted with all periods of the life of an ancient city with a rich history.

The second most important city in Evia is Eretria. During Antiquity, these two policies were rivals, and their confrontation led to war. Chalcis won, but Eretria remained a large and influential city for a long time.

Although the Archaeological Museum of Eretria has a small exhibition, all the archaeological finds in it are truly exceptional. On display here is a terracotta head of Medusa. The museum has 2 rooms; sculptures and bas-reliefs found during excavations are displayed outside.

Note! In Eretria, the Castela Rosso fortress and the ruins of the palace have a very interesting history. Right opposite the museum is the House of Mosaics with preserved floor mosaics.

In the northwestern part of the city are the ruins of an ancient theater. The ruins of a gymnasium and a palace have been preserved in the city. A short path at the top of the theater leads to the Acropolis, where fragments of walls and towers are visible. In the city center you can see the ruins of the Temple of Apollo and the ancient market.

The resort occupies only a small part of the island with good tourist infrastructure - the coastal area where Eretria and Chalkis are located. This part of the coast with clean sandy beaches and good hotels is perfectly suited for a relaxing holiday. The rest of Evia is mountainous, covered with forests, olive groves and steep mountain roads. However, for a wild holiday full of adventure, this is more suitable.

Mosaic House

Thermal springs

An important part of any vacation is recovery; you need to strengthen your strength.

For a wellness holiday, pay attention to the Edipsos resort, located in the north of the island. These thermal springs are famous even outside of Greece. A modern hydropathic clinic has been built here, and there is a comfortable hotel complex “Thermae Sylla”. The symbol of the city of Edipsos is the image of a man breaking a crutch on his leg. These baths are called “Therms of Hercules”. Today in Edipsos there are about 80 thermal baths with water of different temperatures.

You can stay and take SPA treatments at the five-star Thermae Sylla Spa & Wellness Hotel 5*, official website, and you can be treated with healing water in the hotel SPA salon. The hotel is 276 km from Thessaloniki and 184 km from Athens. The international airport is a 2-hour drive from the hotel.

Note! Almost every hotel has a swimming pool with healing water. In some places where thermal waters flow into the sea, “baths” are installed, which make it possible to use thermal springs anywhere on the island.

Thermal springs

Beaches of Evia

The beaches between Eretria and Chalkida on the coast of Evia are directed towards the mainland and are well equipped. Hotel beaches are more well maintained.

• Kalamos beach is very good, with clear water, it is located between the rocks and its appearance resembles a fairy-tale place. This is a sandy beach in the central part of the island, about 10 km southeast of Avlonari. Almost in the middle, the coastline of Kalamos is divided by a cliff, forming two separate beaches. One part is landscaped - with sun loungers and sun umbrellas, taverns. Nearby there are 5-star mini-hotels and apartments in Kalamos. The second beach is just soft white sand, azure waters of the Aegean Sea, pine trees and beautiful rocks.
• Chiladou Beach is located on the other side of the island of Evia, which faces the open Aegean Sea, and not the strait, so it is often stormy there.

Attention! There is a nudist section on the beach.

Hotel Kalamosa

Transport connections to the island of Evia

From Athens International Airport, the island can be reached either by bus or ferry. The bus from Athens to Chalkis takes 1.15. Buses run every half hour, no problems with tickets. It is possible to purchase a direct ticket to avoid transfers. You can buy a ticket and take the bus to Evia at the Terminal B bus station. You can get from the Airport to Terminal B by bus X23, boarding it at the exit from the arrivals area, on the first floor of the Main Terminal. The bus runs around the clock: during the day every 35 minutes, at night - every 65.

You can also get to Evia by ferry, which departs from the port of St Constantin (150 km from Athens) or to the port of Arkista (185 km). From them ferries take 40-45 minutes to the port of St George and Edipsos.

• It is worth booking all tickets in advance, ordering a transfer and paying in full before the trip.
• It is better to rent a car and understand the local rules. Traveling by car around the island opens up new opportunities.
• In some small towns, locals sometimes cheat on little things, so you have to be careful.

Sea, cuisine and wellness, family holidays on the coast, sights - these and much more are the reason to say “Yes!” to traveling to Evia!